Many professionals utilize California’s Technical Bulletin 133 (CAL TB
133) as their standard for upholstery furniture. CAL TB 133 is a full scale,
composite fire test for furniture manufactured to be used in public places.
Laminating a light-weight Fire-Blocker to the back of your fabric can help you
to meet the CAL TB 133 regulations and provide a one-step fire protection for
your upholstery fabric.
What is a Fire-Blocker?
A Fire-Blocker is a barrier material designed to impede or actually stop the
process of a fire. Because Fire-Blockers are made from non-flammable material,
a fire has difficulty penetrating to the foam or padding. Experts agree that
upholstery foam and padding are the largest heat and fuel contributing components
of a piece of furniture. Furniture manufactured with a Fire-Blocker is substantially
more likely to pass CAL TB 133 than furniture manufactured without. This process
also will reduce risk of legal action should your furniture be found in a fire.
Economical Design Freedom and Fire Protection
We give you design freedom as well as fire protection because we can laminate
a Fire-Blocker backing material to just about any fabric!
Superior Durability
• Strength and thickness of laminated Fire-Blocker will enhance the fabric’s
durability.
• Fabric laminated with a Fire-Blocker results in a single substrate that
outperforms the double upholstery manufacturing method, becoming a single substrate.
• Fabric with a Fire-Blocker laminated has only a single source of friction.
• Laminated Fire-Blocker fabric lasts longer than double upholstered Fire-Blockers
because there are no air pockets (double upholstery method has air pockets).
When to use Fire-Blocker Backings
CAL TB 133 is the strictest and highest standard for all public buildings or
public assembly areas. A public assembly area is considered to be any area in
a hotel or motel containing ten or more articles of seating furniture. Fire-Blocker
backings should be used in all public areas.
Available Fire-Blocker Backing Materials
Contact our Customer Service Department to discuss your particular application
and the available Fire-Blocker options to consider. We can also laminate your
own Fire-Blocker material to your decorative fabric. Note: Always use fire-retardant thread when upholstering with Fire-Blocker treated
materials.
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technical considerations Material Requirements
Fabric up to 60” wide can be processed.
Our standard backing width is 58”. Backing
coverage is dependent on quantity of material
supplied and the type of Fire-Blocker selected.
service
alert
Recently the AP published an article explaining
that the use of a certain chemical to make furniture
foam flame retardant is toxic. This chemical
PBDE (polybrominated diphenyl ether) has many
of the same characteristics as PCB's and DDT,
and both of these have been banned for years.
It is logical to conclude from this article that
the use of flame retardant foam may be environmentally
irresponsible or not even available. This could
have an impact on your ability to supply your
customers with furniture that meets certain fire
codes.
At Custom Laminations we can provide flame retardant
services that are more environmentally friendly
and pass flammability codes.
suggested
compatible services Fire-Blocker
For the maximum, most durable and comprehensive
fire protection for upholstered furniture, (ie:,
to help meet California Technical Bulletin 133),
use a Fire-Blocker backing on upholstery fabrics.
Surface Protection
For maximum and most durable scrubbable protection
against dirt and stains Vinylizing or Vinyl-Tex™ can
be applied to most fabrics.
Backings
To add durability, strength and body to fabrics,
consider Knit/Bac™, Foam Backing or other
fabric backings. Moisture Barrier
MicroB-lock™ moisture barrier, containing
antimicrobial agents, protects upholstery padding
from spills, germs and stains. Ideal for clean
hygienic environments.
Stain Repellents
Stain repellents can be applied to protect against
dirt and stains.
ArmorFlex™
ArmorFlex™ can turn almost any upholstery
fabric into a water and stain resistant, antimicrobial,
tough, breathable, durable superfabric.
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